Harmonisation of Allocation Rules
Developing and setting the harmonisation of allocation rules for Europe.
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Developing and setting the harmonisation of allocation rules for Europe.
ViewBelow you will find the Frequently asked questions relating to the network code Forward Capacity Allocation.
ENTSO-E is working to develop pan-European markets in all timescales. These timescales range from markets for securing capacity several years ahead of real time, to day ahead, intra-day and real time balancing markets. Putting in place harmonised cross border markets in all timeframes will lead to a more efficient European market and benefits to customers. Forward markets have an important role in allowing parties to secure capacity and hedge positions ahead of the day-ahead timeframe. The network code on Forward Capacity Allocation will ensure that this can happen in the future pan-European market.
On 1 October 2013, ENTSO-E delivered the Network Code on Forward Capacity Allocation (NC FCA), and supporting document with a letter, to the Agency for the Cooperation of Energy Regulators (ACER). In December 2013, ACER published an opinion on the code, where the Agency outlined a number of issues on which adjustments were required.
On Friday 30 October, the draft Forward Capacity Allocation (FCA) Regulation, was adopted by Member States, the 5th in the last year. The text will now enter a period of scrutiny during which the European Parliament and European Council will analyse its compliance with the 3rd energy package and the general principles of the European Union. The draft code and all the related documents can be downloaded from the links in the table below.
An overview of the latest developments for all network codes is available.
Network codes need to be finalised and adopted by Member States, and are therefore expected to evolve over time. TSOs have however decided to begin the early implementation of a number of projects, as suggested by regulators. This will contribute to faster delivery of the IEM. One of these projects is the Harmonisation of long term Allocation Rules (HAR), which is expected to be delivered before 1/1/2016. A stakeholder advisory group was set up, and a public consultation organised in Q1 2015. Further information is accessible on this page.
ENTSO-E’s stakeholder engagement will comprise of Stakeholder Advisory Group Meetings and Public Stakeholder Workshops, as well as ad-hoc meetings and exchange of views with any interested party as appropriate. The FCA Stakeholder Advisory Group (SAG) consists of 15 members from 6 different associations and companies as well as from ACER and National Regulatory Authorities. The chosen composition of representatives is to ensure that the full spectrum of impacted stakeholders can express their views during the discussions. The draft Terms of Reference of the FCA SAG can be viewed here.
All material, including minutes and presentations from meetings will be made public.
Answers to all your questions nicely grouped by topic.
Electricity can be traded in various different timescales. This can be anything from a year or more before the energy is to be delivered (called the forward markets), until the day before the energy is to be delivered (the day ahead market) or even on the day of delivery itself (the intraday market).
In each of these markets, companies that want to buy an entitlement to use part of the available cross-border transmission capacity at a point in the future capacity, to flow energy between countries bid for it through auctions. Parties that are successful in the auctions are allocated capacity (in the form of transmission rights). The Network Code on Forward Capacity Allocation (NC FCA) covers the design and operation of the markets in which the right to use cross-border capacity is sold in advance (be that weeks, months or even years before it will actually be used).
The implementation of the NC FCA will ensure that appropriate cross-border hedging opportunities are offered on all borders. Transmission system operators (TSOs) will have to offer market participants either physical or financial long-term transmission rights (allowing them to hedge volatility in price differences between different bidding zones within day ahead markets and reducing risk).
Another significant goal is to establish a single allocation platform, which will become a single point of contact for each market player wanting to participate in auctions for transmission capacity. This single set of rules will reduce the costs of participating in the market and increase efficiency.
The framework guideline on Capacity Allocation and Congestion Management (NC CACM) covers day ahead and intraday markets in addition to forward markets. The NC CACM will be merged with the European Commission’s Governance Guideline.
As both the CACM and FCA network codes deal with the allocation of cross-zonal capacity, there are very strong interactions between these two network codes, in particular the overlaps between the long-term and day ahead timeframes and on capacity calculation and bidding zones. The NC FCA contains cross-references to the NC CACM articles which will be applicable to all timeframes and thus, to the NC FCA as well.